"τέρχνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "trikë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian trikë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दर्हति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दर्हति (darhati, “to grow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἔρνος (érnos) and κτῆνος (ktênos). Niedermann pleaded for connection with τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”). However, Furnée believes the word is Pre-Greek and compares ταρχάνιον (tarkhánion, “used in burial”), suggesting the use of twigs as offerings. Compare Albanian trikë. Compare Sanskrit दर्हति (darhati, “to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "térkhnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τέρχνος",
      "roman": "tò térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τέρχνεος",
      "roman": "toû térkhneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τερχνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn terkhnéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τερχνέων",
      "roman": "tôn terkhnéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τέρχνεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi térkhneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τερχνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn terkhnéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τέρχνεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs térkhnesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs térkhnesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τέρχνος",
      "roman": "tò térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνος",
      "roman": "térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τέρχνεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τέρχνος • (térkhnos) n (genitive τέρχνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τέρχνος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young shoot, twig, sprout"
      ],
      "id": "en-τέρχνος-grc-noun-YhPX4r5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) young shoot, twig, sprout"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἔρνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "θαλλός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄρπηξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πτόρθος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trékhnos",
          "word": "τρέχνος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tér.kʰnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tér.kʰnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.kʰnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τέρχνος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "trikë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian trikë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दर्हति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दर्हति (darhati, “to grow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἔρνος (érnos) and κτῆνος (ktênos). Niedermann pleaded for connection with τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”). However, Furnée believes the word is Pre-Greek and compares ταρχάνιον (tarkhánion, “used in burial”), suggesting the use of twigs as offerings. Compare Albanian trikë. Compare Sanskrit दर्हति (darhati, “to grow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "térkhnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τέρχνος",
      "roman": "tò térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τέρχνεος",
      "roman": "toû térkhneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τερχνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn terkhnéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τερχνέων",
      "roman": "tôn terkhnéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τέρχνεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi térkhneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τερχνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn terkhnéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τέρχνεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs térkhnesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs térkhnesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τέρχνος",
      "roman": "tò térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "tṑ térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνος",
      "roman": "térkhnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεε",
      "roman": "térkhnee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τέρχνεᾰ",
      "roman": "térkhnea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τέρχνεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τέρχνος • (térkhnos) n (genitive τέρχνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τέρχνος",
        "2": "εος",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young shoot, twig, sprout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) young shoot, twig, sprout"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἔρνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "θαλλός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄρπηξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πτόρθος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tér.kʰnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tér.kʰnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.kʰnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈter.xnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "trékhnos",
      "word": "τρέχνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τέρχνος"
}